Graphic about finding a company for sale with a labelled map of the UAE emirates

BUH Consulting manages an active portfolio of companies available for sale, which can be found here – https://buh-consulting.com/list-of-businesses-for-sale-in-uae/

Finding the perfect company for sale in UAE requires financial due diligence, it is absolutely necessary to complete a deep dive into the target company’s financial health, ensuring there are no liabilities.

Our team scrutinizes debt obligations, contingent liabilities, and off-balance-sheet items. This prevents unexpected financial burdens post-acquisition.

  • Reviewing tax compliance and potential tax liabilities is a crucial part of financial scrutiny. We identify any past or future tax exposures.

We also analyze employee compensation structures, and payroll liabilities.

Understanding the company’s capital structure and shareholder equity is key to the transaction.

  • Most companies typically do not have any paid up capital, for companies that are required to deposit operational funds it is necessary to ensure that these are already in place.

The company’s banking relationships and credit liabilities are also important considerations.

Step 1: Identify the Business & Initial Commercial Terms

  • Define the Acquisition Structure: Decide whether to you are looking to purchase an operational company with customers, suppliers and employee, or are you only interested in the age of the company – also known as a shelf company.
  • Execute Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDA): Protect proprietary business data and trade secrets before accessing confidential operational and financial records.
  • Draft a Letter of Intent (LOI) / Memorandum of Understanding (MOU): Outline preliminary terms, key valuation figures, payment structures, and exclusivity periods.

Step 2: Comprehensive Due Diligence

Before going ahead with the purchase, complete a multi-layered due diligence check across six essential pillars:

  1. Company Due Diligence: Verification of legal status, trade license validity, active business activities, and official ownership structures.
  2. Financial & Tax Due Diligence: Review of audited financial records, active Corporate Tax registration status, historical VAT returns, and verification of any pending Federal Tax Authority (FTA) liabilities with Corporate Tax (CT) and Value Added Tax (VAT).
  3. Operational Due Diligence: Review of active tenancy contracts (Ejari for Mainland or Free Zone lease agreements) and trade license activity coverage.
  4. Individual & UBO Checks: Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO) verification, AML/CFT screening, background checks, and litigation or police record verification where applicable.
  5. Transaction & Liability Due Diligence: Auditing outstanding government dues, commercial bank account compliance, pending renewals, or potential bans with regulatory authorities such as DED, MOHRE, and Immigration.
  6. Risk & Legal Checks: Reviewing customer/supplier contracts, employee visa allocations, Wage Protection System (WPS) compliance, and accrued End-of-Service Gratuity liabilities.

Step 3: Legal Structuring & Contract Drafting

  • Share Purchase Agreement (SPA): Draft a formal SPA outlining indemnities, seller representations, warranties, and post-closing liabilities.
  • Board & Shareholder Resolutions: Our team will prepare the necessary resolutions approving the sale, transfer of shares, and management restructuring.
  • Articles of Association (AOA) Amendment: BUH Consulting will draft an amended Memorandum/Articles of Association reflecting the incoming shareholder structure.

Step 4: Regulatory Approvals & Share Transfer

  • Department of Economy and Tourism (DET) / Free Zone Authority Submission: Submit official transfer applications to the relevant licensing body – Department of Economic Development for Mainland companies, or respective Freezone’s licensing department.
  • Notarization & Execution: Sign updated MOA/AOA documents before a UAE Public Notary or via official digital signing portals with each freezone.
  • Third-Party Approvals: Obtain industry-specific NOCs from regulatory bodies (e.g., DHA, RTA, Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority (TDRA), or Central Bank) if applicable.

Step 5: Post-Acquisition Updates & Handover

  • Operational Handover: Transfer physical assets, Ejari leases, utility accounts, domain names, intellectual property, and internal accounting systems.
  • License & Immigration Updates: Reissue the modified Trade License, update the Establishment Card, and transfer manager/signatory roles under MOHRE and Immigration systems.
  • Banking & Compliance Transfer: Update bank account signatories, notify financial institutions of UBO/KYC changes, and transfer VAT/Corporate Tax profiles on the FTA portal.
Five-step company purchase infographic with due diligence, agreement, legal process and ownership transfer

Frequently Asked Questions: How to Buy an Existing Business in the UAE

What are the legal steps to buy an existing company in the UAE?
The legal acquisition process follows 6 steps: 1) Executing a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) and Term Sheet; 2) Conducting legal, financial, and tax due diligence; 3) Drafting and signing the Share Purchase Agreement (SPA); 4) Securing pre-approval from the relevant licensing authority (DET or Free Zone); 5) Signing the notarized MoA amendment before a public notary or digital portal; and 6) Updating bank account signatory mandates.
Can a foreign national own 100% of an acquired UAE company?
Yes. Under Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 (Commercial Companies Law) and recent foreign direct investment reforms, 100% foreign ownership is permitted across all UAE Free Zones and the vast majority of Mainland commercial and industrial activities without requiring a local Emirati partner.
Does buying an existing company qualify the buyer for a UAE residency visa?
Yes. Acquiring shares in an active or shelf UAE company grants the new owner eligibility for a 2-year Investor / Partner Visa. If the acquired enterprise has a registered capital or enterprise valuation of AED 2,000,000 or more, the investor qualifies for the 10-year UAE Golden Visa under Federal ICP regulations.
How does the buyer take control of the existing corporate bank account?
After the licensing authority issues the updated trade license and notarized MoA showing the new ownership, the corporate service provider submits a formal Board Resolution and change-of-signatory application to the bank. The new owner completes in-person or digital video KYC verification to assume full signing and online banking authority.
What is the typical cost breakdown when buying an existing UAE business?
The total cost includes: 1) Business purchase price agreed with the seller; 2) Official authority share transfer fees (typically AED 2,000 to AED 10,000 depending on jurisdiction); 3) Notarization and MoA drafting fees; 4) Corporate service provider and due diligence advisory fees; and 5) Annual license and office lease renewal fees.
Can a buyer purchase an existing UAE company remotely without visiting the UAE?
Yes. Using a legally notarized and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) attested Special Power of Attorney (POA), or utilizing authorized digital portals in jurisdictions like IFZA, Meydan, or DMCC, the entire acquisition and share transfer can be executed remotely. However, a brief in-country visit or video-KYC appointment is typically required to finalize corporate banking mandates.
What is the timeline to complete an acquisition from start to finish?
A standard acquisition of a clean shelf company takes between 5 to 10 business days. For operating commercial companies requiring detailed financial due diligence, lease transfers, and staff visa transitions, the process typically takes 2 to 4 weeks.
What happens to the existing staff and employees of the company being acquired?
Under UAE Labor Law (Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021), existing employee contracts, salary entitlements, and accrued end-of-service gratuities transfer with the corporate entity. The buyer can choose to retain existing staff or coordinate with the seller to cancel and settle gratuity obligations prior to closing.
Are commercial contracts and customer agreements automatically transferred to the buyer?
In a share acquisition, all existing vendor agreements, client contracts, intellectual property, and leases remain legally binding under the company’s trade license. However, due diligence must verify whether any commercial contracts contain ‘Change of Control’ clauses that require supplier or landlord consent prior to ownership transfer.
What is the primary risk of buying an existing company compared to starting a new one?
The primary risk is inheriting hidden debts, past unfiled tax penalties, or unresolved legal claims. This risk is entirely mitigated by conducting rigorous pre-acquisition due diligence, obtaining official Tax and Bank Clearance Certificates, and inserting robust seller indemnities into the Share Purchase Agreement.

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